Tips from the past...

April, 2005
Tips for the Focus Challenged Dog
It is yet another tip inspired by Star's training sagas. As I've confessed in earlier tips, I managed to create an obstacle focused dog out of Miss Star. In addition to her obstacle focus, she still has it in her to get distracted. So, in one dog I have two focus issues: obstacle focus and a distracted dog. I've been working on these problems for a few months now and am very happy with the progress, the biggest challenge was for me to take the necessary steps back to fix the problems.
There are some universal must dos for any dog with focus issues, regardless of which form the focus issue takes. First, the dog's name should always get the dog to look at you and the dog should be rewarded for the look. "Come" also has to be rewarded. If I call Star to me, before doing an exercise, I must reward that "come", before she does any equipment. For the distracted dog, this is to reinforce the value of "come"; for the obstacle focused dog, I want the reward to be for the "come" and not let the equipment be the reward....with Star it kills two birds with one stone. ;-)
There are some specific things for the obstacle focused dog. First, you really don't want to reward the dog for something you didn't ask for....ever. No guilt cookies! I don't let my dog stare at the equipment they think they'll be going to. I've also found that I have to break things down when working sequences. If I have a problem, I want to address the problem exactly where it happened, not go back a couple obstacles in the sequence.
For the distracted dog, it's important that you don't waste energy negotiating with your dog. If the dog wanders off to sniff something more exciting than you and it doesn't come when called, go get the dog! You don't want to train a distracted dog that "come" is an option. Don't be afraid to pull out your leash, if the dog isn't giving you proper attention. Random rewards are also a vital tool in the distracted dog. I want them to think at any moment they could be getting a reward from me. With a distracted dog, it's extra important that you start and end all exercises. A dog that is prone to independent thinking shouldn't be wandering around off-leash after you're done with an exercise. Run back to their X-pen/crate, give them lots of cookies and put them away, until you're ready to give them your undivided attention again.
With either focus challenge, it's important that you're very aware of what you're rewarding and to train smart. Make sure you have your dog's attention before you ask them to do something. Set your dog up for success. If my dog did a great "come" (that you reward!), but now is not set up for the obstacle I want to work on, I should take another moment to set the dog up correctly. As always, lots of positivity, consistency and rewards will get you the best results. Tell the dogs they're good. mia
December, 2004
I've just recently begun showing my young dog, Starlet (aka Miss Star) and am learning a whole bunch about things I didn't realize I taught her. It's been a real lesson in paying attention to training habits and keeping an open mind in post-run course analysis.
The two runs I learned the most from this past weekend, were also the two runs that we didn't qualify in. The first was Adv. Jumpers. There was one section that I knew I hadn't really trained Star to be able to handle, but otherwise, I was fairly optimistic about the course. It started with three jumps in a straight line to a hard left turn. I didn't lead out like I probably should have, because I'm still wanting to encourage her to leave the startline with enthusiasm and a three jump lead out can be disengaging. So, I realized I was going to have to call her before the 3 jump of the line to alert her to the turn. She ended up going around the jump after the turn.
I knew immediately that this problem was an indicator that I've done a lot more work on getting her to accelerate when she's sees a line (which I'm very happy about), than to turn tightly (suspected I was doing this, but now she's definitely made it clear). To help this, I'm going to teach her a "left" and "right" and we'll be doing lots more work on fast lines to tight patterns (ex. fast line to a serpentine or 270 etc).
The next off-course happened at a sequence that had the dog going out to a jump, then in towards the tire and straight to a tunnel. Star ended up going across my path to the wrong end of the tunnel.
It took me longer to figure out why this happened, than any of the other problems. I had to focus on what info I had given Star and when I'd given it, then think about what I'd done in similar set ups in practice. In practice, when I want her to drive straight ahead, I'm driving straight ahead and giving obstacle commands VERY early. If I'm cueing her that it's not what she sees, then I stay back with her. I babysat the tire, because she'd gone around it in her last show. By staying back and saying "tunnel" right afterward the tire, instead of before the tire, like I would in practice, I had inadvertently cued her to take the other tunnel entrance. Good girl for paying attention!
This problem on course also pointed out something that is working better than I had thought. I want her to recognize my motion as cues and I just need to be braver about running her as I've trained her in competition.
The next problem was something I expected. We came around a curve of jumps and had to make a sharp turn going the other direction. She ended up going straight to a tunnel, instead of following my rear-cross. No biggy, I knew this was a weakness and I just have to practice rear-crosses more. Adding directionals will also help this, when I'm not clear enough with my physical cue.
In Starters Gamblers I had a plan I was very confident in for the opening. I had planned on doing "jump, A-frame" and planned on saying "come climb" after releasing her from the startline. Instead, my adrenaline had me saying,"COME, Climb" and I pulled her right off the A-frame. I thought I'd patterned her that "come" indicated the nearer obstacle.
Later I realized, that I actually have taught that the command for the nearer obstacle, in an obstacle discrimination is less exaggerated, than if I want her to take the further obstacle. If I had wanted her to take the tunnel, I would have used arm and leg commands plus a very clear "OUT Tunnel" command. That combo of commands is much bigger than a false turn and "come, Climb". Especially since it was in a lead out situation where it was a straight line. A bigger "come" command could have been needed, if she'd been coming off a bending line into the same obstacle discrimination.
At the actually gamble, we had a bobble the first try and when I tried to reset her to take the second obstacle, she went to the first jump and started the gamble over again (doing it beautifully, I might add). Why did she go back to the first jump, when I'd been so focused on her getting back to the second obstacle... This one also took me a while to figure out, but I realized that I don't correct a problem at the spot it happened often enough. I go back to the beginning of the sequence, so as soon as I'd cued Star in the ring, that a mistake had happened she went back to the beginning of the sequence again to fix it. Good girl, bad trainer. Aside from costing Qs, this training blunder has also encouraged her to focus on sequences more than individual obstacles. Sure enough, I took this theory to my backyard and it's very hard to get Star to "come" when she thinks she knows the pattern. I'm glad I realized this as early as I have, because this is something that could be a HUGE problem.
If your dog does something that doesn't make sense, start thinking about why it happened. What are your signals? What patterns have you taught your dog? You also have to start turning these things around in your head. If I've taught my dog that when I want them to go straight to a tunnel, I'll give them the command early. That same dog has also learned that when it doesn't hear the tunnel command early, it's not going to the tunnel it sees. Take it one step further, that same dog has learned that if it doesn't hear the early tunnel command it is probably cutting towards my path (whether it be to a front cross or the other end of the tunnel etc). So, if I'm unable to give my dog an early tunnel command, I will have to give a command to enforce that the dog doesn't come towards me, with my dogs an "out" command would work. Whew! It's amazing how much the dogs are learning and so important that we take the time to think about what we are teaching. Tell the dogs they're good. mia
February, 2004
Weaves in Competition
by Mia Grant
This actually started as an email
to some students, but I think it's something a lot of us can us a reminder
about. First, if your dog doesn't have good weaves in practice, you
can't expect them to miraculously appear in competition. Also, if there's
an entry that your dog hasn't trained for, the following advice might
not apply.
So, a couple years ago, Max had
amazing weaves in practice (almost as good as they are now), but wasn't
dependable in shows. Terry Simons was the one who finally got me to
understand, that I had to treat my weaves in competition the same as
in practice.
If I remember correctly, I chickened out on sending Max to weaves out
of collapsed tunnel and instead tried to get him to check back with
me, so I could help, which didn't help. Terry said something like,"Why
didn't you just tell him to weave? God, that was just agony to watch...etc".
Actually, I doubt that's what he said, but it's the impression I was
left with. I also remember my excuses: "I wasn't sure if he was
going to get his entry... I wanted to help... We're still new to Masters..."
Not one of my excuses had anything to do with what Max could do.
The lesson (and other people had
tried to tell me): Max wasn't used to me micromanaging his weaves in
practice, so by trying to play it safe, I was being confusing. Different
dogs respond differently to confusion, some dogs talk back, some dogs
will try to guess what the hell your trying to communicate (a good guesser
is a dog that "saves" the handler) and others get nervous
(which can result in distraction or in Finn's case complete mental meltdown).
So, if your dog is a reliable weaver at home, treat them like a reliable
weaver in competition.
If you're going to do this, you
have to gauge whether your dog can take any correction, or if they miss
the entry or pop out. I couldn't correct Roxanne's weaves in competition,
because it would erode our runs into a debate (she would just stand
there and give me the evil eye, while I sweetly said, "come on
Roxanne, come here Roxanne, Roxanne you come, come right now, come here,
want a treat?...). I was better off practicing them more and adding
jumps to our commando weave sessions (commando weaves: driving around
with a set of weaves and stopping at random grass patches to practice
weaves).
With Finn, I'll normally just keep
going, because his weave problems are almost always my fault and he
gets very upset when I point out errors. There are exceptions to how
I handle weave problems in competition, but generally I just keep going
(it's already an NQ, so it's a decision about whether training in the
ring-where I don't have an immediate reward- is a good idea).
Of course, the best solution to problem weaves in competition is smart
training. Remember, you can't tackle all the weave issues at once. Break
down your weaves into sections: accuracy, speed, entries, distance etc
and work a section at a time. Don't forget to reward your dogs when
practicing weaves.
Tell the dogs they're good. mia
Setpember, 2003
Things to do With a Single Jump
I was thinking about the things
I do at the warm up jump the other day and was reminded of how much
training can be done with a single jump and limited space. At a warm
up jump, I will set the dog up to deal with the opening angles, especially
if my opening involves a lead out pivot. In addition to lead outs, I
work on the various crosses and directionals I know I'll be using. In
addition to being helpful before a competition run, smart training at
a single jump can do wonders for your agility foundation.
The most frequent challenge facing
teams in agility are jumps. The most basic challenges are having your
dog take a jump whether you're running next to the dog, behind the dog
or ahead of the dog. These three challenges can be dealt with, with
a single jump.
At the same time, you can be working
on your dog's ability to handle angles. Envision the single jump as
the center of a clock and have them take the jump from each hour. A
polished dog should be about to jump "around the clock" with
the handler behind them, ahead of them or next to them.
If you can send, call and run with
your dog over a single jump, you can work on handling challenges. Lead
outs can be worked on with a single jump, but be sure to mix up the
reward. If the dog only gets a reward for jumping the jump, they'll
start anticipating and your startline will disappear. If your dog sends
ahead you can work on rear crosses. It's also easy to work on wraps
and front crosses with a single jump.
If your dog's skills are more advanced,
work on directionals. Have your dog turn to take a jump and turn after
taking the jump. A single jump is great for a dog learning "left"
and "right". You can also do variations of a figure eight
with a single jump. Imagine the jump as the center of the eight, do
front crosses at the posts to tighten your turns or work on your "out"
command and have the dog come over the jump to you in a figure eight
pattern.
The thing to remember about single
jump work is the potential to bore your dog. Make your rewards are frequent
and enthusiastic. Always quit while the dog is wanting to play, so it
stays fun for the dog.
Most of all, tell your dogs they're
good.
~ Mia
June, 2003
Looking Out for Your Dog
I’ve written about the importance
of having routines before, reviewing/walking the course, warming up
the dog etc.. Well, this past weekend I was reminded about a different
part of the routine. Finn was a little weird from the first class on
Sunday. Our Standard was fine, a couple knocked bars, great contacts,
good weaves, so I was fairly happy with the run itself.
That said, I thought Finn looked
odd. He wasn’t jumping with his normal ease and seemed a little
down. I immediately started trying to figure out what could be causing
the change in Finn. What was different from normal.... He’s such
a young dog, puppy-brain is always my first thought, when something
unusual happens. What was confusing for me, his puppy brain usually
causes him to go soft and despite seeming a little tired, he didn’t
go soft on me. I also thought the heat could be causing him to be tired.
It was quite hot and lots of dogs melted. Still, he seemed great before
and after his run, so I was having a hard time with the heat theory
too. My final theory after the Standard, involved his change in routine
on Saturday, I was dogsitting for Betty on Saturday, so Finn stayed
with me at classes all morning. It was the first time we’d ever
done that and I couldn’t help but wonder, if that had worn him
out more than I had thought.
So, a couple hours go by and it’s
time for JWW. I was very comfortable with my course plan, very confident
that Finn could handle the challenges and was really looking forward
to the run. My first mistake was staying on the line, while the ring
crew changed the jump height. I should have been looking out for the
young dog more. So, our run begins, we have an early bar down, then
an off-course, great weaves, a refusal, followed by a back-jump for
another off-course, then another off-course. As I watched him disappear
into the wrong tunnel, I decided it was time to find a fun, happy line
out of the ring. I’m a jump from the exit and turn around to see
Finn still playing on the equipment. My final command, "Finn, we’re
leaving now" finally ended what was the most faulted run I’ve
ever been a part of. At least, Finn had a good time, so it was easy
to laugh about it.
We’ve had bad runs before, but nothing like the JWW meltdown.
Poor Betty, she’s the one who has to listen to me go over (and
over) things that could be improved after a run and after that JWW I
was in rare form. This meltdown was so dramatic, I was looking beyond
handling mistakes (which I’m sure I made) and really focused on
what changes we’d made in his showing routine.
After reviewing the theories I
already mentioned, it hit me. Instead of setting up an X-pen like normal,
we had just left Finn in the car (lots of fans, shade and water), because
Betty could be so close. What makes this important is Finn has big time
car issues. He gets very stressed out when he’s in a moving car
and protective when in a parked car. Not the ideal place for him to
spend the day hanging out. To make matters worse, he could hear Betty
talking 20 feet away, but couldn’t see her. As soon as I thought
about the car, everything that had seemed weird made sense. The time
between the Standard and JWW was long enough for the decline in performance
to be explained, considering the stress he was under. What a bonehead
mistake to make!
So, my tip is to make looking
out for your dog, part of your agility routine. Take the extra time
to make sure your dog is comfortable and relaxed before doing agility.
If your dog doesn’t like a lot of traffic going by, don’t
park yourself where a lot of activity is happening. If your dogs melts
in heat, make sure you’re doing everything in your power to keep
your dog cool and out of the sun. If your dog has separation anxiety,
don’t leave them alone for long periods of time before doing agility.
And most important, if your young dog has car issues, it’s probably
not a good idea to use the car as an extra-big crate. It’s just
not fair to expect a stressed out dog to perform well.
Tell the dogs they’re good.
~ Mia
May, 2003
Traveling With Your Dogs
This Tip of the Month isn't about
agility, but I haven't been training much recently and we just had the
best adventure with the dogs. It was a great reminder to enjoy the dogs
on non-agility trips.
Mike and my wedding finally happened.
It was entirely too much fun and I only wish we could do it again! We
hit the Central Coast for our honeymoon, 4 nights, 4 beach towns, one
tank of gas and lots of great memories. The adventure started in San
Simeon, where we stayed at the Cavalier
Oceanfront Resort. Our room had a fireplace, the biggest bathtub
I've ever seen (though Kristi Cetrulo's still reigns supreme) and a
sliding door that opened to a grass lawn, 20 feet from a cliff over
the ocean. It was an awesome spot. They provided us with binoculars
to check out the sea otters and light up firepits every night on the
rest of the ocean bluff. It was extremely dog-friendly, very private
and had fabulous room service (stop at Laetitia winery, just off the
101, on the way up and you'll have your wine). Ragged Point, a great
hiking zone, is only 14 miles up the road and the elephant seals are
even closer. The dogs were very interested in those smelly, loud creatures.
Max definitely wanted to get down there for a closer look, Roxanne has
much better self-preservation instincts.
San Simeon is only 7 miles north
of Cambria, so we spent a couple days checking out the arty town. Lots
of fun art galleries, good food and there's a place called The Tea Cozy
that makes an amazing pot of tea. I will go back to Cambria just for
more tea!
Our second night was in Cayucos,
which is just south of Cambria. So, on the way down from San Simeon,
we cut over Hwy 43 for some wine-tasting. If you are a wine lover, this
is an absolute must. Turley is particularly good, but not great for
the dogs. We picked most of our wine stops based on who had a nice outdoor
picnic area, so the dogs could have some fun too. Just north of Cayucos
on Hwy 1 is a dinky spot called Harmony. There are some cool art shops,
but Mike and I go for the winery. Don't buy gifts at any winery, other
than Harmony, they have the best prices and selection. The also make
some delicious wines.
Cayucos is a small town, but they
have a terrific, top of the line restaurant called Hoppes. This is an
absolute must, even if it's just for some champagne and appetizers.
We always stay at the Cayucos
Beach Inn usually in one of their octagonal suites (the upper one
is the best). It's right across the street from a dog-friendly park
and a block from the beach.
We weren't planning on staying
in Morro Bay, but when we pulled into town we knew we had to find a
place. As luck would have it, we discovered the Pleasant
Inn Motel. We were greeted by Latte, the border collie, and some
dog treats. They were so kind and the motel had a very fun, funky vibe
(no phones or clocks in the rooms). The best room there is room #1,
so if you make a reservation, try for that room. I think my next trip,
I'll be checking out the Adventure
Inn by the Sea , because their location was so great. The town is
loaded with restaurants and shops right on the water. We really enjoyed
the Otter Rock restaurant and the dog-friendly beaches.
We were supposed to go home the
next day, so we were dragging our feet. The first stop was at Avila
Beach. This was particularly good for Roxanne, since they had a ramp,
so we could avoid the staircase. The dogs had a blast and we found a
bunch of sand dollars. Woohoo!
We pulled into Pismo Beach and
had the reality of Roxanne's situation hit us, so we decided we had
to continue the trip for one more night. What a good idea that was!
As luck would have it, we discovered the Sandcastle Inn (www.sandcastleinn.com).
They only had one room left, oceanfront, king-size bed and it allowed
pets! We couldn't have planned it better. It was the most comfortable
bed of the trip. Our balcony was directly over the boardwalk, right
across from the beach (which had ramp access for Roxanne) and a couple
hundred feet from the pier. We were two blocks from the main street
and just wish we could have spent more time hanging out there. I will
make reservations there in advance in the future, since they have limited
pet rooms.
Any one of these spots would make
for a great overnight trip. I can't believe how somewhere so close can
feel so far away. Always have your dog on-leash when you're supposed
to, pick up after them and don't leave them in the room unattended.
As I've written this, I've realized there is an agility twist to this.
Adventures like these, with your dogs, are great bonding times and will
make you better teammates in agility. Enjoy your dogs every moment and
take lots of pictures!
~Mia
March, 2003
Training a Good Table
by Mia Grant
The importance of training a good
table is often overlooked. If you train a great table, it will give
you a big advantage on a course.
Much of the foundation work for
a great table can be done without any equipment. Train for fast, reliable
sits and downs. Make it fun. Do "ready....set....." games
to build up the anticipation. Make sure to really reward (jackpot with
lots of small treats) a fast response. If your dog gets the same reward
for a slow "down" that he gets for a really fast one, why
should he try to go faster? If you don't have a solid "stay"
work on that. If you're dog has a good "stay", then up the
intensity. Have them stay while you act like you're about to start running
or before you throw the ball or for dinner or leave the room..... You
get the idea.
Training these behaviors can be
very easy to incorporate into your day-to-day life with your dog.
Personally, I let my dogs on the furniture, so my couches often act
as "tables". I indicate where I want the dog to go, say "go
table" and they're expected to jump on the couch and lie down.
Since Max only shows USDAA, I'd like for him to have an automatic down
on the table. I'll use anything as a table substitute, park benches,
large tree trunks, etc., etc. Basically, if it's level and my dog has
to jump to get on it, it'll work.
When I have agility equipment
to practice on, I work various table set ups. I work on speed to the
table. If you know you're dog will stick on the table and not slid off,
you can really attack it on a course. I work on sending my dog to the
table from a distance. This skill will help on some Standards and definitely
helps for Gamblers. I also work on sit and down speed on the table and
of course, I have the dog stay on the table. I don't always have my
dog stay for 5 seconds, sometimes it's a longer stay, sometimes it's
quicker. I'll do the "ready...set" game on the table, to work
on speed off the table. I also work on lead outs off the table, which
can be extremely helpful on an agility course.
It may sound like a lot of stuff,
but when you have a great table it's a place on the course you don't
have to worry.
Tell your dogs they're good.
~Mia
December, 2002
Special Guest Tipster,
Peggi Bean!
Establish a Warm Up
& Cool Down Routine!
Its very important to warm up
before and cool down both you and your dog before and after every
agility run! Many years ago I took a wonderful Chris Zink and Julie
Daniels seminar. Julie introduced me to the clicker for which I will
be forever grateful. Chris Zink taught me to never say "no"
or "ah-ah" to my dogs when playing agility (probably the
most important thing I have ever learned) and how to massage, warm-up
and cool down my dogs during any type of physical activity.
Over the years I have seen many
ways to warm up and cool down my dog and myself. Every top trainer/handler
I know has a routine and it is very important that you work up a safe
program for you and your dog.
Before your run, always stretch
yourself first before getting your dog out (otherwise I tend to forget).
Check with your doctor, or consult with GVDC's own physical therapist
Mike Swan, about the best warm up routine for you.
I have my dogs checked by a chiropractor
about every three months. She give me tips on massage and stretching
exercises designed for my dog. I've learned that this is one of the
most important things you can do for your competition dog.
In addition to preparing for
our run, we have a lot of fun during our warm ups and cool downs.
I teach my dogs tricks (easy & fun using the clicker) and I use
them in my warm ups. Things like spin, bow, sit up, dance, run through
my legs, plus lots of stretching games. I also think massage and stretching
is very important. Have a knowledgeable person teach you the correct
way to massage and stretch your dog. But, be careful, do not ever
force your dog to stretch.
Using the practice jump is also
very important. I try to set my dog at the practice jump the same
way she will sit at the start line of the upcoming course. I lead
out on the same side to approximately where I will stand on the course.
I then either reward for a good stay on the line, or release her to
practice the opening. Then I try to practice any tricky jumping or
gambling sequences I may have on that particular course.
I also try not to get my dog
out too early before our run. Just enough time to warm up, go to the
practice jump and take a list minute look at the course. I don't want
to take the edge off my dog by standing around too long. I want her
to be focused and ready to run.
Anyone who knows Jessie and I
well will say you can never tell whether we Q'ed or not after our
run because we always celebrate the same way every time. To me this
is the most important thing we do! Jessie always gives me her best
and we both really look forward to our time together after our run.
Talk to your friends later! Play with your dog, throw the ball, cerebrate
no matter what! Then go for a little walk and cool down those muscles
and stretch a little more.
You might find you look forward
to your warm up and cool down routine. I can guarantee your dog will
look forward to it. You may even prolong both your dog's and your
own competition years.
~ Peggi Bean
October, 2002
Special Guest Tipster, Kristi
Cetrulo!
Consistancy, Consistancy, Consistancy!
So, there I was, about a year
ago, in Excellent A Standard with my little baby border collie (Cinder,
for all of those out there who know her) – a little amazed that
we had moved up so quickly. I put her on the line (the usual litter
of kittens in my belly – people tell me I look calm –
believe me, I AM NOT) and confidently led out. After all, Cin was
in EXCELLENT now – means we had made it right? The course was
very do-able and I was looking forward to the run. Off we went, in
perfect harmony, everything flowing perfectly. And then it happened.
My baby dog, who I thought I had faithfully trained to stick her contacts,
FLEW off the dog walk (didn’t evenTHINK about stopping, no remorse,
nothing) and then proceeded to do the same at the A-Frame. She did
this the next day as well much to my complete dismay. What the $%@#^@!
had happened to our contacts?
I figured out what happened: I got excited
when I was in the ring and had LET her not come to a complete stop
on her contacts. I personally train 2 on, 2 off – that’s
my method – there are a ton of different, effective contact
training methods out there, that works for me - and I want my dog
to STOP on the contact until I release them. Well, looking back over
notes I made at past shows, I realized that in the excitement of the
moment (at Novice and Open) I had not been making her stick her contacts.
She would get a paw in, I would say “OK” and off we went.
Effectively running contacts before she really understood what a contact
was in the first place. So it was no real surprise that that habit
rapidly devolved into her thinking she didn’t even need to get
a paw in the contact zone. We paid for that for a LONG time and we
still pay for it occasionally in the ring. Basically the issue was
my lack of consistency. How many times have you heard “Train
like you show and show like you train?”
Cinder and I have been on a re-training program
for over a year now. CONSISTENCY is the key for any aspect of agility
(or any other training for that matter) but especially for the contacts.
My up and coming puppy, Gale, is not going to suffer the same errors
that I made with Cinder. At home, she stops on her contacts, I praise
her, move around, sometimes feed, sometimes not, then release with
a verbal “OK.” (The verbal-only release is very important
in my mind. I don’t want her flying off the contact because
I have twitched my shoulders to look at where I am going – or
where I do not want her to go.) At her first show, I did the EXACT
same thing (despite an almost over-whelming desire to GO and not “waste
time”) and her contacts are perfect. I have done the exact samething
at EVERY show – EVERY run. My personal feeling is she is too
young and inexperienced in this game of agility to differentiate between
why it’s OK to run through the contacts and why it’s not
ok to “take off” from the contact a little soon. I personally
only run my older dogs (and older is a loose term –these are
dogs that have been competing for a long time – like Oso) through
contacts. But that can bite you too. Patches – a 6 ½
year old Aussie –popped her dog walk contact at the last show
because I had been running her through them. I thought she had it
all figured out. Wrong.
CONSISTENCY. CONSISTENCY. CONSISTENCY. Always
run your dog in the ring like you train outside of the show ring and
keep your priorities straight. Who cares if your dog wins at the Novice
or Open level if you can’t make it through the top ranks because
your dog misses its contacts. (And I like ribbons just as much as
the next person so this is hard I know.) Don’t you want to reach
Excellent/Elite/Masters and walk into the ring confidently –
knowing that at least you don’t have to worry about your contacts?
My personal feeling with my dogs is that the only time I am running
through their contacts is the finals round at a Nationals Competition.
After all, if we don’t have solid contacts, we won’t even
get that far.
September, 2002
Fetch, Play & Train
by Mia Grant
I was realizing the other day, how
much I am "training" Max while playing fetch. Fetch is Max's favorite
game and he's always wanting to play (he has a ball in his mouth as
I type). Every time I play with him, I'm getting in some great foundation
work for agility.
Recently, I've been working on his
drive and start line. To do this, I have Max sit or lie down and stay.
Sometimes I walk ahead of him, most of the time I stay by his side
(Max's #1 weakness is drive and he gets more pumped up with me at
his side). I then say the magic words,"ready.....set...". These words
can get Max twitching, but if he moves before I give a release word,
then we start over. I also vary the speed that I say the words. Usually,
the next word is "go" and I throw the ball the direction my shoulders
are facing. Max's "go" command means for him to continue on a straight
path. By saying "go" to indicate the ball is going straight ahead
from where I'm facing, I'm getting in some great training for agility!
Sometimes, I'll be working on his recall over jumps or through the
weaves. Then, the word after "set" would be "come" and whatever obstacle
I wanted him to do. The big words for Max are "ready, set". Originally,
they meant that I was getting ready to throw the ball, but now they
just pump him up. In agility, I use "ready, set" to rev him off the
table and contacts, as well as, the start line. I wish I'd started
using "ready, set" earlier (other variations include: 1...2....3...,
Ready......Steady.......).
I almost always have 6 weaves up in
my backyard (usually, that's all that is up). I think weaves are the
most important obstacle to practice. I use Max's enthusiasm for fetch
to work our weave issues. When we're working on speed, I'll run next
to him waving the ball in front of his face. I do most of our weave
entry work while playing fetch. Fetch was also key in teaching Max
to do weaves ahead of me ("go weave", toss the ball).
We do loads of flatwork while playing
fetch. Max loves the reward so much, that I have his total focus.
We do lots of hand targeting, "turns", "wraps" and "throughs" (when
Max goes between my legs) and then I throw the ball. I try to keep
the ball in one hand while doing the flatwork. This way, the dog learns
to focus on what is being asked and not where the ball is. We also
work on "go" while doing flatwork (ex. "wrap, go" toss the ball straight
ahead). I'm a big fan of the "go" command.
We started doing "wraps" while playing
fetch. I'd leave Max in a down stay and call him. When he was coming
towards me, I'd indicate which direction I wanted him to wrap around
me with a hand signal and say "here". I'd then toss the ball, so he
caught it right next to me. It really helped. Unfortunately, I taught
Max that "here" means wrap and now I have to teach myself to say "here"
in those situations. Be careful, how you indicate behaviors!
I'm surprised to realize how much
training we're doing while playing! Max actually trained me. He gets
very pokey, if we do a bring the ball, throw the ball, fetch session.
He quits quickly and wants to play again a minute later. Interactive
sessions last longer and he doesn't want to play again quite so quickly
(maybe 10 minutes!). I play the same way with Finn and am very happy
with how it's helped us.
Enjoy all your moments with your dogs.
August, 2002
Re-Learning Past Lessons
by Mia Grant
At the recent SB AKC, I had the wonderful
opportunity to experience the feelings of a first show all over again
thanks to Finn (the wonderful Aussie I train for Betty Brooks). I
wasn't perfect, but Finn nearly was, so the results were very good.
I was reminded of some of the challenges of being a handler with a
new dog at a first show.
My first surprise was how much my
nerves played a factor in my handling decisions. I made changes in
my plans, based on what I thought a "baby dog" would do and not on
how I train Finn. It cost us a perfect run in JWW on Saturday. It's
so important to make decisions based on the dog your running and not
on what others are doing! (How many times do I need to learn this
lesson!)
I normally don't suffer from ring
nerves (losing the ability to think clearly while running a course),
but I did in Saturday's Novice Standard. Finn laid down on the table
much faster than I thought and I spent the countdown thinking about
how good he was being. Finn is good at the table, I shouldn't have
been surprised, but my nerves allowed me to feel premature relief.
By losing focus, I had no idea where I was for the obstacle after
the table and cost us another perfect run. It's so important to work
each obstacle completely! At the table, you should always take a moment
to plan before going! If you have a complete "touch" at the contacts,
that's another place you can regroup and plan on the course! By taking
those moments to think, you mentally slow the course down, which is
a huge advantage.
I'm glad that I have a pre-run ritual,
which I always do. It helps calm me down and focus my mind. I'm always
visualizing a course before I run it. In my mind, I've run the course
dozens of times before getting in the ring. I can't stress how important
this is. Other than visualizing, my pre-run ritual is pretty quick.
Three dogs before our run, I run the dog around. Two dogs before our
run, I do a couple jumps at the warm-up jump. I plan how I'm going
to do that jump based on the challenges presented by the upcoming
course. For instance, if I know there is a lead out to a tight right
turn, that's how I'm going to use the warm-up jump. When there's one
dog left, I do some focus work, give the dog the last of my treats
and tell them I'll love just as much if things don't go well on the
course. I say this outloud and believe it helps put everything back
into perspective. When we enter the ring, I always make sure I've
communicated with the timer. You're supposed to do this, but it's
become a part of my ritual and it's only after checking in with the
timer that I feel like we're on course.
I know if I can remember to plan
my course strategy on how my dog runs, take advantage of the opportunities
on course to mentally regroup and do my pre-run ritual, I've greatly
increased my odds for success. I did this on Sunday and was thrilled
with the results (ask Betty for details).
June, 2002
Course Strategy
by Mia Grant
There are loads of different ideas on how to develop
a course strategy, but here's my method and why I do it this way.
First, I look at the course on paper, even though
it always looks differently set up. When evaluating the paper course,
I look for advantages I can gain from being on different sides. Once
I figure out where the advantages are, I try to figure out how I can
make the crosses happen (where and what type of cross). I then try
to visualize the course. (I'm a big fan of visualization, daydream
about your perfect run and it'll help make it happen.)
I love volunteering for course building. Even better,
if you can help course build your next course (obvious advantages).
Once I'm allowed to walk the course, I walk it, without stopping,
the way I'd planned from the paper course. Then I start evaluating
the trouble zones (the places where everyone gathers on a course walk-through)
and think of the other options I could try. This is when I really
focus on what will be the most successful ways to handle the course
with the dog I'm running. For instance, Roxanne doesn't do well with
back-crosses at tunnels, so I'll plan my course to avoid them. With
Max, he has a great "turn" and I use it in areas that I'm nervous
about making a front cross.
Once I have a course-strategy, I feel confident
in (i.e. I can explain the choices I've made), I try to find someone
I respect to bounce my ideas off. Listen to feedback, but remember,
you know your dog best. If something has changed in my strategy after
consultation, I'll go back and re-walk it.
If there's a particular area, I'm not comfortable
with, I'll run it at full speed the various ways to find what feels
the best. I try to wait until the course starts thinning out, to run
the full course once at full speed. If the ring is just too crowded,
focus on sections (one contact to the next works for me).
When the class starts, be sure to watch some runs.
It will help you see how the course is running. Unless you see a much
better option to your strategy, don't change your mind. I also like
to have a plan if things don't go as planned. For instance, if Max
knocks an early bar, you can bet we'll be holding all our contacts
afterwards. If things go wrong with Rox early, I'll see how fast she
can go. Remember, give credit to the dog if things go well and take
the blame if they don't. Tell the dogs they're good. Mia
May, 2002
Practice Pointers
by Mia Grant
A key to any successful agility team
is smart practice habits. There are several things that come into
play when making a smart practice plan: understanding your dog, knowing
what you need to work on and having practice partners.
Each dog is different and can handle different
amounts of work, some have drive to burn and others are less motivated.
Both my dogs are somewhat "soft" and will shut down if pushed too
hard. Because of this, I have to really think about how I'm going
to work on things, so I don't waste time(my practices on equipment
are usually 20 minutes). A high drive dog can get flustered and confused
when worked without a good strategy, but can handle more repetitions.
What your dog can and can't take is something you, as theleader, have
to figure out. I can safely say, most people make the mistake of overworking
the dog (myself included, just ask around about what I did to Max).
I like to go into a practice session with a clear
idea of what I want out of my dogs. Write it down if you have to or
tell people so they can help you stay focused. I rarely practice over
complete courses. I prefer to break things down when I practice, more
success = faster learning process. Complete courses provide too many
chances for mistakes, I like to shoot for success when practicing.
If your dog is being surprisingly good, I strongly recommend that
you quit while you're ahead and plan on increasing the difficulty
the next time out.
I get the most out of a practice when I have practice
partners. Try to find other agility enthusiasts to practice with.
Having an objective eye can help prevent you from making the same
mistake over and over. Plus, it can help expose you to more practice
ideas.
Most of all, make practices fun! No one likes
boring repetition (remember piano lessons?), including our dogs. You
also can practice when you're just hanging out with your dog. I'm
always having Max hand target when he follows me around and I also
do lots of tricks and stays/downs around the house and on our walks
(I admit, I'm a dog geek). Smart practicing will improve your dog's
learning curve and make the experience more fun for both of you. Tell
your dogs they're good. Mia
April, 2002
Taking Note
by Mia Grant
After every competition, I like to make a list
of the things I learned. It really helps me. At the last show, I only
ran 2 courses (one with Max, one with Roxanne). Max's first Master's
Standard ended after 5 obstacles, when we were whistled off for backweaving.
Roxanne won her Performance 1 Jumpers class with a great run. Here's
what I learned from that show:
-
Concentrate during walkthroughs and make a
plan based on your dog.
-
Don't worry about what anyone else is doing.
-
When you make a plan, stick with it.
-
Whatever you do, don't change your plan while
the dog is in the middle of an obstacle!
-
Work each obstacle completely.
-
Backweaving is not cute, don't let it happen
when practicing.
-
Enjoy that not everyone saw your run, when
people ask how it went, tell them it was "really fast". You'll
feel better.
-
Savor the surprises that can happen and give
credit to the dog when things go well.
March, 2002
Solid Start Line
by Mia Grant
An unreliable start line is a very distracting
issue for the handler. The problem presented is not the length of time
the dog needs to stay, rather it is the dog's ability to resist temptation.
The object is to teach the dog to stay for relatively short periods
of time, despite massive temptation.
There are many ways to work on this
in your day-to-day life; here are some that have helped me:
-
Have your dog stay by your side and throw a
ball/toy/food, starting with short distances. Don't let him break
the stay until you give a release command. When your dog is reliable
at this, add more distractions. For instance, start saying words
other than your release command or running around the dog; cartwheels
seem to be a good way to break a stay, whatever works for you.
-
Also helpful is having your dog stay in random
settings. For instance, having him sit and stay while you're on
a walk. If you have multiple dogs, have one stay at a time, so
they have the additional destination of the other frolicking dogs.
-
An old trick, from my obedience days, is to
have random people correct the dog. At practice have a buddy help
you enforce your start line. If the dog starts to creep have the
friend place the dog back in the original position, instead of
doing it yourself. The idea is to get the dog thinking anyone
can correct him at the start line, which can help whenyou're 20
feet away, walking toward the entrance of a tunnel.
None of this will help if you aren't'
consistent. Never let the dog get away with breaking a stay and
keep working on it even after the dog is solid. Don't forget, say positive
and have fun!
January, 2002
Things You Can Do Without Equipment
by Mia Grant
"Wrap" or "Around" is a command
used to get the dog to wrap around your body, behind you, from one
side to the other.
-
This is a fluid command. The dog doesn't go
around you, then stop.
-
The benefit is easy correction on an agility
course, example, he misses a weave entry and I have him "wrap"
to gain momentum before trying again.
-
Lure your dog to wrap around you with a treat
or toy and reward him as soon as he's gone around you.
-
Make sure to work both sides.
-
When you have consistent success, start moving
after the wrap. Example, ask the dog to "wrap," then
run forward after you know he's successfully switched side
"Turn" is a directional command that
is extremely useful on an agility course. The object is to have the
dog turn away from you. Start training this with a leash.
-
Have the dog sit by your side and tell her
to "turn", using food or a toy.
-
Have the dog move away from you in a 180 degree
turn. You turn as well in order to meet her at the end of the
turn with a treat or toy.
-
To make this easier for the dog to understand,
use the food/toy as a lure to make her turn, using your inside
arm and leg as guidance.
-
Work both sides.
-
Once the dog is proficient, start switching
the hand signal using the outside hand, instead of the inside
one.